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CARGAL is a project to promote free webculture and to provide a plattform for everyone to express him/herself.
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CARGAL ist ein Projekt um die freie Netzkultur zu fördern und jedem/r Interessierten eine Plattform zu bieten, sich frei zu entfalten.
Bitte lies vorher die Info

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If you want to get in direct contact with us use a jabberclient and go to the conference "cargal" on "jabber.cargal.org"
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Wenn du mit uns in direkten Kontakt treten willst benutze einen Jabberclient und gehe zur Konferenz namens "cargal" auf "jabber.cargal.org"
mehr Infos

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FreeSoftware
Cat-like Robot Runs Like the Wind
Revisiting Amdahl's Law
Canonical gründet »Carrier Advisory Group« zur Vermarktung von Ubuntu Phones
Humble Bundle mit Android 6
Exagrid hires former IBM exec, Hitachi bod to help flog disk grid systems


PolitikSoziales
Was Kinder mit Männern machen
Altering Text In eBooks To Track Pirates
NVIDIA To License Its GPU Tech
Despite What the President Said, There's Nothing “Transparent†About a Secret Court Issuing Secret Rulings
NSA-Chef verteidigt Prism


Who's new
steph02
sel
tobik1000
mm2knet
Schneemann

Browse archives
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m3's blog
30/04/2011 - 20:48
Vorfreude
1 comment · read more

31/08/2009 - 15:56
Entropy Key
0 comments
Although the term is appropriate and is used in the field, the phrase „random numbers” can be misleading. To many people, it suggests random number generator functions in the math libraries which come with one’s compiler. Such generator functions are insecure and to be avoided for cryptographic purposes. What one needs for cryptography is values which can not be guessed by an adversary any more easily than by trying all possibilities [that is, „brute force”]. One needs random bits (or values) for several cryptographic purposes, but the two most common are the generation of cryptographic keys (or passwords) and the blinding of values in certain protocols.

The Entropy Key, or eKey, is a small, unobtrusive and easily installed USB stick that generates high-quality random numbers, or entropy, which can improve the performance, security and reliability of servers. It can also be used with scientific, gambling and lottery applications, or anywhere where good random numbers are needed.

Simtec Electronics eKey

The eKey contains two high-quality quantum noise generators, and an ARM Cortex CPU that actively measures, checks and confirms all generated random numbers, before encrypting them and sending them to the server. It also actively detects attempts to corrupt or sway the device. It aims towards FIPS-140-2 Level 3 compliance with some elements of Level 4, including tamper-evidence, tamper-proofing, role-based authentication, and environmental attacks. If it detects that one of its two generators has failed, may be about to fail, or if it detects a physical attack, it will automatically shut down.

Simtec Electronics eKey

14/08/2009 - 19:39
TSA: New ways to invade my privacy and steal my identiy
0 comments
Q. What is Secure Flight and what does it do?

A. Secure Flight is a behind the scenes program that streamlines the watch list matching process. It will improve the travel experience for all passengers, including those who have been misidentified in the past.

Q. What information will be collected by Secure Flight?

A. When fully implemented, Secure Flight will require all airlines to provide a passenger’s name as it appears on the government issued ID they plan to travel with, date of birth, gender, and redress number (if applicable).

Q. Why is Secure Flight collecting this information?

A. Based on the comments received during the rulemaking process and through extensive testing and analysis, TSA determined that mandating the provision of the additional data elements of date of birth and gender would greatly reduce the number of passengers misidentified as a match to the watch list. It is to the passenger’s advantage to provide the required data elements as doing so may prevent delays or inconveniences at the airport, particularly for those individuals who have similar names to those on the watch lists.

TSA: Secure Flight Program

On Locational Privacy, and How to Avoid Losing it Forever
0 comments
Over the next decade, systems which create and store digital records of people's movements through public space will be woven inextricably into the fabric of everyday life.

...

Some threats to locational privacy are overt: it's evident how cameras backed by face-recognition software could be misused to track people and record their movements. In this document, we're primarily concerned with threats to locational privacy that arise as a hidden side-effect of clearly useful location-based services.

EFF: On Locational Privacy, and How to Avoid Losing it Forever

18/06/2009 - 12:50
Datenschutz-Novelle 2010
0 comments
Neuer Entwirf des Datenschutzgesetzes:

Positiv:
  • Anwendungsvoraussetzungen der Videoüberwachung stark eingeschränkt
  • Mitarbeiterkontrolle mittels Videoüberwachung ausdrücklich verboten
  • Kennzeichnungspflicht von Videoüberwachung verbessert
  • Informationspflicht der Betroffenen bei Datenschutzverletzungen neu geschaffen
  • Klärung der gerichtlichen Zuständigkeiten
  • erhöhung der Strafsätze bei Datenschutzverletzungen
Negativ:
  • Streichung des betrieblichen Datenschutzbeauftragten
  • RFID nicht berücksichtigt
  • Personenortung nicht berücksichtigt
  • Ausbeutung biometrischer Spuren nicht berücksichtigt
Den Entwurf sowie die Stellungnahmen der verschiedenen Interessensverbände (warum hat die Quintessenz nix gemacht?) gibt es beim Parlament.

09/05/2009 - 15:24
ÖAMTC: Was welche Behörden dürfen und was nicht.
0 comments
  • „Nur dann, wenn ein Mautvergehen vorliegt oder ein Verdacht darauf besteht, muss uns der Zulassungsschein und ein amtlicher Ausweis vorgelegt werden“, sagt ASFINAG-Regionalleiter Ronald Köller
  • Die Verkehrspolizei darf auf der Straße sowieso quasi alles, muss aber laut § 21 der Richtlinienverordnung zum Sicherheitspolizeigesetz dabei den Zweck ihres Einschreitens und ihre Rechte bekanntgeben, Erwachsene mit „Sie“ ansprechen und Diskriminierungen auf Grund von Geschlecht, Herkunft oder Hautfarbe vermeiden.
  • Seinen Namen verraten muss ein amtshandelndes Mitglied der Verkehrspolizei nicht, auf Verlangen Ausweis und Dienstnummer vorweisen jedoch schon. Außer es ist Gefahr in Verzug.
  • Im Zweifel, ob es man auch wirklich von einem echten Beamten angehalten wurde, das Fenster nur einen Spalt zu öffnen und höflich die Vorlage eines Dienstausweises zu verlangen.
ÖAMTC: Der Amtskappl-Report - Was welche Behörden dürfen und was nicht.
Die Tabelle als HTML gibts bei mir.

01/01/2008 - 20:55
The 2007 International Privacy Ranking
0 comments
Each year since 1997, the US-based Electronic Privacy Information Center and the UK-based Privacy International have undertaken what has now become the most comprehensive survey of global privacy ever published. The Privacy & Human Rights Report surveys developments in 70 countries, assessing the state of surveillance and privacy protection.

The new 2007 global rankings extend the survey to 47 countries (from the original 37) and, for the first time, provide an opportunity to assess trends.

The intention behind this project is two-fold. First, we hope to recognize countries in which privacy protection and respect for privacy is nurtured. This is done in the hope that others can learn from their example. Second we intend to identify countries in which governments and privacy regulators have failed to create a healthy privacy environment. The aim is not to humiliate the worst ranking nations, but to demonstrate that it is possible to maintain a healthy respect for privacy within a secure and fully functional democracy.
In comparison to 2006, Austrias position detoriated from "Adequate safeguards against abuse" to "Systemic failure to uphold safeguards". Austria is also mentioned in the listings for "Countries with the worst records" in the categories "Data-sharing" and "Leadership".

Data-sharing
  • Are there laws protecting against use of information for secondary purposes?
  • Has the government initiated plans for sharing personal information between government agencies?
  • Are companies required to hand information over to government?
Leadership
  • Has government signed on to bad international treaties? E.g. Council of Europe Cybercrime convention, treaty of Prum, etc. (in particular, the leaders of the Prum initiative were Germany, Austria, Belgium, Spain, France, Luxembourg and the Netherlands)
  • Some countries because of their privacy commissioners are actually ambassadors of privacy but unfortunately this is rarely sufficient to counter-act bad government policies at the international level
Rationale for the 2007 ranking of Austria:
  • No explicit right to privacy in constitution but there are special laws for civil rights, including one for data protection; recent Supreme Court decisions are highly problematic
  • Data Privacy law does not apply equally to paper files; law is considered cumbersome by experts; also sectoral laws
  • Data Privacy Commission can bring civil and criminal provisions against institutions; but criticised for lack of independence
  • Prohibits use of genetic data by insurance companies
  • Medical data is treated as sensitive data by law
  • Legal requirement permitting Austrian military to request subscriber data from telecommunications providers
  • Centralisation of data on students that is stored for 60 years
  • Social security card with unique numbers but little other information is stored; number of abandoned initiatives including health data cards, or 'citizen card' have been abandoned; e-identity management system is heavily criticised
  • Judicial warrants for interception for serious crimes (10 years punishment or more)
  • CCTV and audio surveillance is now permitted where data is stored for 48 hours; but this has not been enforced adequately
  • Communications data is made available to copyright industry under Supreme Court decision
  • Postponed data retention
  • Matched DNA database with Germany in December 2006
The 2007 International Privacy Ranking

27/12/2007 - 23:05
How to Safeguard Your Privacy Online
0 comments
So here are some ways to regain a reasonable facsimile of privacy on the Internet — or at least attempt to give marketers the most limited amount of personal information possible. Some of these are fairly practical and easily accomplished while others, admittedly, are way off the fairway and only for the serious privacy advocates and full-blown conspiracy theorists.

Tame:
  • Do not use desktop search tools like Google Desktop or Microsoft Desktop Search.
  • Do not use webmail from a service provider like AT&T, Google or Microsoft.
  • Do not use browser toolbars or desktop gadgets.
  • Remove all social network accounts.
  • Clear your browser cookies after every session.
  • Change your local username daily.
  • Use Opera. With Opera, you can mimic another browser’s identification string, which helps mask your browser’s settings and reduces the information that you send to a web site when you visit.
Just because you’re paranoid, doesn’t mean they’re not after you:
  • Do not make international phone calls.
  • Do not have a home broadband connection.
  • Use free Wi-Fi.
  • Install a host-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) like OSSEC.
http://gigaom.com/2007/12/26/how-to-safeguard-your-privacy-online/

11/12/2007 - 15:19
EINLADUNG zum 2. Demokratischen Salon
0 comments · read more
Wann: SO 16.12.2007, 16:00 Uhr
Wo: Café Westend, 1070 Wien
Was: Formulierung einer Position für ein etwaiges Volksbegehren für mehr Demokratie
Wer: Alle interessierten Personen - VERBREITUNG ERWÜNSCHT

Für Details bitte auf "read more" klicken.

06/11/2007 - 20:12
Open Hardware/Software to Firewall Your RFID Tags
0 comments
The RFID Guardian project has released the hardware and software schematics for the latest version of its personal RFID firewall. The RFID Guardian is a device that detects all the RFID tags on your person (passport, transit pass, bank-card, toll-card, car keys, etc), and interdicts them so that they can't answer queries anymore. The Guardian can clone all of these tags, and emit their signal on demand, but unlike a dumb tag, the Guardian only emits when you tell it to, and gives you a central way to set and enforce policy about when you will be identified and by whom.

http://www.rfidguardian.org/index.php/Main_Page

Via boingboing.

03/10/2007 - 22:06
RIAA: Our anti-fan lawsuits are costing us millions
0 comments
During yesterday's RIAA trial proceedings in Virgin v. Thomas, Jennifer Pariser, Sony BMG's the head of litigation. admitted that the 20,000+ anti-downloader lawsuits run by the labels had cost the companies "millions" and were enormous money-losers.

http://www.boingboing.net/2007/10/03/riaa-our-antifan-law.html

23/09/2007 - 17:16
Die Rückkehr des TPM
0 comments
Intel's next-generation 'Eaglelake' chipset family, due for release next year, will feature a built-in data protection engine with the ability to encrypt all the files on your hard drive, the chip giant announced this week.
It calls the engine 'Danbury'. Together with an chipset-integrated Trusted Platform Module, Danbury will be part of Eaglelake chipsets for vPro-branded PCs.
Danbury provides a hardware encryption engine for drive-level data security. The encryption keys are created and maintained within the chipset itself, so there's no need to place them in memory where they could be accessed by malware.
Danbury ties into the TPM, which is one reason why Intel plans to move that module into the chipset packaging. Plenty of desktop and laptop PCs already contain a TPM, implemented as a separate chip. Integrating it will help reduce system costs.
Next-gen Intel vPro platform to get hardware encryption

Ahh, I can imagine the helpdesk calls. "Help, I forgot the password for my harddisk"! "Then you are screwed".

08/09/2007 - 16:04
Who Controls Your Television?
0 comments · read more
Currently, DVB standards are limited to getting TV signals to your house, but they do not limit what you do with those signals after they've entered the privacy of your home. Moreover, they do not require technology developers to pass a user-restriction litmus test before building new devices.

But that may soon change. Principally at the studios' behest, DVB has been working since 2003 on an elaborate television DRM scheme called Content Protection and Copy Management (CPCM). Its unparalleled restrictions include:

Part of Patriot Act struck down: ISPs must get court approval
0 comments · read more
A federal judge today struck down portions of the US Patriot Act, saying investigators must obtain court approval before they can order ISPs to turn over records without informing their customers.

Noting that the courthouse where he resides is several blocks from the fallen World Trade Center, the judge said the Constitution was designed so that the dangers of any given moment could never justify discarding fundamental individual liberties.

24/05/2007 - 16:28
Linuxwochen?
1 comment
Ob man das auch bei den Linuxwoche in Wien sehen wird?

Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us

14/04/2007 - 17:19
Debian 4.0
0 comments
Debian 4.0 delivers support for encrypted partitions out-of-the box and a package management system called Secure APT that verifies packages downloaded from mirror sites.

There's also support for Linux Standard Base (LSB) 3.1, from the Linux Foundation for improved interoperability of applications across different Linux distributions. Among other changes are updates to a shopping list of software packages, the latest editions of open source bread-and-butter software including PostgresSQL, MySQL, Apache, Samba, and Perl and Python, and support for eleven processor architectures.

Debian 4.0 had been expected in December 2006 but was pushed back pending "final" completion.
Debian 4.0 secures packages

13/04/2007 - 23:28
EFF warnt vor neuer IP-Richtlinie der EU
0 comments
Die EFF warnt vor dem „Geänderten Vorschlag für eine Richtlinie des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates über strafrechtliche Maßnahmen zur Durchsetzung der Rechte des geistigen Eigentums /* KOM/2006/0168 endg. - COD 2005/0127 */”. Laut EFF könnten so aus tausenden unschuldigen Europäern auf einmal Copyright-Kriminelle werden.

Sollte die unter dem Kürzel „IPRED2” bekannte Richtlinie verabschiedet werden, würde die Beihilfeleistung, die Anstiftung oder das Aufstacheln zu Copyright-Verletzungen „im kommerziellen Rahmen” ein Verbrechen werden. Laut EFF haben Vertreter der Unterhaltungsindustrie bereits bekannt gegeben, dass sie Youtube, Peer-2-Peer Software und sogar Internet-Provider als „aufstachelnd” betrachten.

Unter http://www.copycrime.eu/ hat die EFF eine Informations und Petitionsplattform bezüglich des geänderten Vorschlags für eine Richtlinie des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates über strafrechtliche Maßnahmen zur Durchsetzung der Rechte des geistigen Eigentums/Second Intellectual Property Enforcement Directive eingerichtet.

Du findest diesen Text auch in m³s online Pamphlet.

03/04/2007 - 23:20
Konkurs über FSL/WCM/FXP eröffnet
0 comments

LG Wiener Neustadt (239), Aktenzeichen 11 S 41/07a



Bekannt gemacht am 2. April 2007
Firmenbuchnummer:FN 156717t
Schuldner:FSL Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H.
Hauptstraße 13-15
2332 Hennersdorf bei Wien
FN 156717t
Masseverwalter:Mag. Maria-Christina NAU Rechtsanwalt
Bahnhofsplatz 1a/Stg.1/Top 5
2340 Mödling
Tel.: 02236/22 050, Fax: 02236/49239
E-Mail: office@viehboeck.at
Masseverwalterstellvertreter:Dr. Günther VIEHBÖCK Rechtsanwalt
Bahnhofsplatz 1a/Stg.1/Top 5
2340 Mödling
Tel.: 02236/22 050, Fax: 02236/49239
E-Mail: office@viehboeck.at
Eröffnung:Eröffnung des Konkurses: 02.04.2007
Anmeldungsfrist: 29.05.2007
Tagsatzung:Datum: 12.06.2007
um: 09.30 Uhr
Ort: Zimmer 15
Berichtstagsatzung
Prüfungstagsatzung
Beschluss vom 2. April 2007
Die FSL Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H gibt/gab "WCM - Das österreichische Computer Magazin", "ITSeller - Channel Magazin Austria" und "FlightXpress - Flugsimulation am PC" heraus.

01/04/2007 - 18:41
Saving The Alphabet
0 comments
Saving The Alphabet is a commentary on the use of language in a digital age. With this work, Alan Bigelow addresss governmental and corporate threats to the free use of language, as language is simultaneous constructed and deconstructed by Orwellian double-speak, trademark claims, and invented etymologies on the web. The work is in English and requires approximately five minutes to view.

18/03/2007 - 18:49
Novell: "Windows cheaper than Linux"
0 comments
Novell has issued a joint press release with Microsoft, in which HSBC, a customer of joint technology from the two companies, claims that Windows has a lower total cost of ownership than Linux.
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/software/0,1000000121,39286295,00.htm

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